大学英语iv(新成教)第1次作业

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My trousers ______ when I tried to jump over the fence.

The teacher ______ be in the office; maybe he is in the library.

Tom was busily ______ painting the furniture.

It ______ last night, for the ground is wet.

She ______ what she thinks.

Divorce is so disastrous to the body, mind and sprit that in an overwhelming number of cases, the cure is worse than the disease, of course, there are exceptions. Divorce may be the last way out in case of drug or alcohol addiction, physical abuse, severe emotional cruelty or permanent abandonment. But overall, people could spare themselves enormous suffering if they check their permissive acceptance of divorce and viewed marriage as a lifelong component not to be entered into--- or wriggled out of --- lightly. The old wedding promise reads “for better for worse, till death pare us”. Today couples commonly echo “through good times and bad, as long as our love shall last.” Until recently, I nodded at the “improvement”, now I clear-headedly acknowledge the wisdom of the past. It’s well known that half of all marriages today are expected to fail, equally well known is the financial suffering for men and especially for women who divorce. But less well known are the continual effects of loneliness and depression for those who divorce. In those days of disposable marriage, it’s common for couples to think carefully of separation. Now it may happen in the midst of a shouting match or during a fantasy about a perfect mate. Unfortunately, divorce veterans soon learn they have been deceived by myths that divorce can open new horizons, that the dating scene is exciting, and that bright, attractive people will always find new partners. It’s time to be out of the myths and look at the reality of divorce. We too frequently act as if every weak marriage deserves death. We sympathize with a divorce friend when we ought to warn him that he might be making a terrible mistake.【缺少答案，请补充】

What is the author’s attitude towards divorce?

In the 4th paragraph, “disposable marriage” most probably means ________.

In the author’s view, why is divorce disastrous to the people who have divorced?

According to the passage, in modern marriage, people put much emphasis on ________.

It can be concluded from the passage that ________.

Valentine’s Day is named after Saint Valentine, an early Christian churchman who reportedly helped young lovers. Valentine was executed for his Christian beliefs on February 14 more than 1,700 years ago, but the day that has his name is even earlier than that. More than 2,000 years ago, the ancient Romans celebrated a holiday for lovers. As part of the celebration, girls wrote their names on piece of paper and put them in a large container. Boys reached into the container and pulled one out. The girl whose name was written on the paper became his lover or sweet for a year. Lovers still put their names on piece of paper and they send each other Valentine’s Day cards that tell of their love. Sometimes they also send gifts, like flowers or chocolate candy. Americans usually send these gifts and cards through the mail system. But some use another way to send this message. They have it printed in a newspaper. The cost is usually a few dollars. Some of the messages are simple and short: “Jane. I love you very much.” Others say more. This one, for example: “Dan, Roses are red Violets are blue. I hope you love me as much as I love you. Forever. Mary.” Most of the newspapers that print such messages are local, but USA Today is sold throughout the United States and 90 other countries as well. This means someone can send a Valentine message to a lover in a far-away city or town almost anywhere in the world. These messages cost 80 dollars and more. An employee of USA Today says readers can have a small heart or rose printed along with their messages this year. Will this kind of Valentine’s Day message reach the one you love? Well, just make sure he or she reads the newspaper.【缺少答案，请补充】

When did Valentine’s Day get its name?

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about Roman holiday?

What can be inferred from the passage?

How much does printing a love message cost?

The main purpose of this passage is ________.

I am currently in my second semester of law school and as a first-year law student, I am frantically applying 1) ______ summer internships along with my peers.

Whether it is stated explicitly in their requirements or not, fluency 2) ______ a second language...

...fluency in a second language 3) ______ English is a standard requirement.

The United Nations prefers fluency in another of its official languages, 4) ______ Mandarin Chinese is one.

5) ______ for regular law firm jobs, employers are looking for individuals that speak several different languages.

As business becomes 6) ______ global, any lawyer or businessperson who can speak several languages is considered an asset.

Growing up in the United States, I never realized that languages were so important. I 7) ______ think that my parents were unique in the fact...

...my parents were unique in the fact 8) ______ they stressed learning languages while I was growing up.

Of course in high school we are all required to learn a foreign language, but most of my friends took American Sign Language or Spanish to 9) ______ the minimum requirement.

I think, 10) ______, as Americans, we are raised to believe that English is good enough.

He is one of the top students and gets a ____ every term.

The teachers are given complete ____ in their choice of teaching methods.

The club is very popular among young people and now it has a ____ of over 2,000.

The man was so seriously injured that his chance of ____ was one in ten.

Can you imagine the ____ of doing the same job day in, day out for fifteen years?

建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 My view on luck 我对运气的看法。内容包括： 1）一些人把成功归于运气； 2）另一些人把运气看作是努力的结果； 3）说明自己的看法。

-Why can’t I find the book? - ________

-Excuse me. What do you mean you can reserve the book for me? - ______

-How much will I be fined if my books are overdue? - ______