CIPS四级L4M3《商业合同》模拟测试二

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Which of the following statement is true about one-off contract? 关于一次性合同，以下哪个陈述是正确的？

An effective key performance indicator should be: 有效的关键绩效指标应该是：

SFO procurement manager sent a request for quotation to Vogon International in which he determined the contract terms and specification. In SFO's standard terms and conditions, it is stated that 'Goods shall be delivered and Services performed by the applicable Delivery Date. Supplier must notify Buyer 3 days prior to the Delivery Date if Supplier is likely to be unable to meet a Delivery Date.' SFO 采购经理向沃贡国际发送了邀请报价，并在其中确定了合同条款和规范。SFO 的标准条款和条件规定:“商品应在适用的交货日期前交付，服务应在适用的交货日期前提供。如果供应商可能无法按时交货，供应商必须在交货日期前 3 天通知买方。” Vogon replied with a quotation without any amendment to SFO's terms & conditions. The SFO procurement manager found the prices were reasonable and submitted to senior management. Senior management team accepted that quotation and sent a notification to Vogon. On The Delivery Date, Vogon said they had no capacity to supply the product as the quotation due to a workers' strike. Did Vogon breach any agreement with SFO? 沃贡回复了一份报价，没有对 SFO 的条款和条件进行任何修改。SFO 的采购经理认为价格合理，并提交给了高级管理团队。高级管理团队接受了这份报价，并向沃贡发送了通知。在交货日期，沃贡表示由于工人罢工，他们没有产能以报价所述提供产品。沃贡是否违反了与 SFO 的任何协议？

Which of the following are reasons why a purchaser wants to embed a subcontracting clause into the main contract? Select TWO that apply: 以下哪些是买方希望在主合同中嵌入分包条款的原因？选择两个适用的原因：

Company A sends a purchase order complete with a set of conditions of contract for the provision of professional services to Company B). Company B responds with an invoice complete with a set of its own Conditions of contract. Company A pays the invoice. Which conditions of contract take legal precedence? A 公司向 B 公司发送一份完整的采购订单，其中包含一系列专业服务提供的合同条款。B 公司以一份包含其自身一系列合同条款的发票作为回应。A 公司支付发票。合同中哪些条款具有法律优先权？

When should liquidated damages clauses be written into a contract? 何时应将违约赔偿条款写入合同？

Which of the following would be considered as advantages of an industry model form contract? 以下哪些会被认为是行业模板合同的优势？ 1) It provides greater flexibility for negotiation 它为谈判提供了更大的灵活性 2) It reduces the cost of contract development 这降低了合同开发成本。 3) It is usually designed to be fair to both parties 它通常被设计成对双方都公平的 4) It removes the need for the buyer to understand it 它消除了买方理解它的必要性

Adornical Toys Ltd have recently declared their commitment to International labour standards. Karim is sourcing a supplier for a new range of wooden toys and is keen to ensure that the organisation's corporate objectives are met. Which of the following approaches could he include as part of his specification requirements to achieve this labour outcome? Adornical Toys Ltd 最近宣布承诺遵守国际劳动标准。Karim 正在寻找一家新系列木制玩具的供应商，并热衷于确保该组织的企业目标得到实现。为了实现这一劳动成果，他可以将以下哪些方法纳入他的规格要求？

Denny is putting together the final version of a contract to send out to a supplier. He places certain documentation into additional contract schedules at the end of the main contract. 丹尼正在整理合同的最终版本，准备发送给供应商。他在主合同结束时，将某些文件添加到额外的合同计划中。 Which of the following would be suitable inclusions to the additional schedules? Select TWO that apply. 以下哪些内容适合包含在附加进度表中？选择两个适用的。

Which of the following is a disadvantage of using input specifications? 以下哪些是使用输入规格的不利要素？

Which of the following are driving forces for increasing use of social and environmental criteria in specifications? Select TWO that apply. 以下哪些因素促使规范中更多地使用社会和环境标准？请选择两个适用的因素。

Which of the following is a benefit to the buyer of using model form contracts? 以下哪一种使用模板合同对买方有利？

Which of the following is an agreement between service provider and user that quantifies the minimum quality of service? 以下哪个是服务提供商和用户之间量化最低服务质量的协议？

A procurement manager is setting KPIs measurement for user satisfaction. He also wants to encourage users to share the reason why they feel the way they do. Which of the following types of KPI should the Procurement manager apply? 采购经理正在设置关键绩效指标 (KPI) 来衡量用户满意度。他还想鼓励用户分享他们产生这种感觉的原因。采购经理应该采用以下哪种类型的 KPI?

Which of the following key performance indicators are most likely to use numerical data as the main source of Information? 以下哪些关键绩效指标最有可能使用数字数据作为主要信息来源？ 1) The critical evaluation of project deliverables 对项目可交付成果的关键评估 2) The subjective responses of a satisfaction survey regarding a service 关于服务的满意度调查的主观反应 3) The instances of late deliveries within a given month给定月份内延迟交付的情况 4) The occurrence of accidents and near misses in a year一年中发生的事故和差点失误

A procurement officer decides to approach the supply market regarding a procurement activity that will specify the use of technology that is very new to the market. The procurement officer is taking this step before the formal tender process is started. Is this approach permitted? 采购主管决定就一项采购活动接触供应市场，该活动将详细说明市场上非常新颖的技术的使用。采购主管在正式投标流程开始之前采取这一步骤。这种方法是否被允许？