2010-2017三笔综合真题_在线真题试卷与模拟练习

Science makes these concepts of causality and probability more__11__and provides techniques for dealing__12__then more accurately than does causal human inquiry.

and provides techniques for dealing__12__then more accurately than does causal human inquiry.

In looking at ordinary human inquiry, we need to__13__between prediction and understanding.

Have you ever wondered what our future is like? Practically all people__1__a desire to predict their future__2__.Most people seem inclined to__3__this task using causal reasoning. First we__4__recognize that future circumstances are__5__caused or conditioned by present ones. We learn that getting an education will__6__how much money we earn later and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy__7__with a shark. Second, people also learn that such__8__of cause and effect are probabilistic(可能的) in nature. That is, the effects occur more often when the causes occur than when the causes are__9__, but not always. Thus, students learn that studying hard__10__good grades in most instances, but not every time. Science makes these concepts of causality and probability more__11__and provides techniques for dealing__12__then more accurately than does causal human inquiry. In looking at ordinary human inquiry, we need to__13__between prediction and understanding. Often, even if we don't understand why, we are willing to act__14__the basis of a demonstrated predictive ability. Whatever the primitive drives__15__motivate human beings, satisfying them depends heavily on the ability to__16__future circumstances. The attempt to predict is often played in a__17__of knowledge and understanding. If you can understand why certain regular patterns__18__,you can predict better than if you simply observe those patterns. Thus, human inquiry aims__19__answering both "what" and "why" question, and we pursue these__20__by observing and figuring out.

Have you ever wondered what our future is like? Practically all people__1__a desire to predict their future__2__.Most people seem inclined to__3__this task using causal reasoning. First we__4__recognize that future circumstances are__5__caused or conditioned by present ones. We learn that getting an education will__6__how much money we earn later and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy__7__with a shark. Second, people also learn that such__8__of cause and effect are probabilistic(可能的) in nature. That is, the effects occur more often when the causes occur than when the causes are__9__, but not always. Thus, students learn that studying hard__10__good grades in most instances, but not every time. Science makes these concepts of causality and probability more__11__and provides techniques for dealing__12__then more accurately than does causal human inquiry. In looking at ordinary human inquiry, we need to__13__between prediction and understanding. Often, even if we don't understand why, we are willing to

According to the passage, why do people join groups that practice secondary cooperation?

Which of the following is an example of the third form of cooperation as it is defined in Paragraph 4?

Which of the following is NOT given as a name for the third type of cooperation?

The word "fragile" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to____.

As used throughout the passage, the term "common" is closest in meaning to which of the following?

Which of the following best describes the overall organization of the passage?

Which of the following people could tell the difference between a cultured pearl and an organic pearl?

What is the chief component of nacre?

The difference between a pearl and a cultured pearl is the nature of the____.

Nacre is a substance that is____.

The main idea in this passage is that____.

Cultured pearl is formed by____.

What is the main topic of the passage?

The word "themselves" in Paragraph 1 refers to____.

The scientists found what the isolated roots need is____.

Roots have the ability to____.

According to the passage, what is ATP?

The word "intact" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to____.

The use of the phrase "comes in handy" in Paragraph 2 indicates that the process is____.

It can be inferred from the passage that, in the early spring, the buds of plants____.

Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage?

Where is this passage likely to be found?

Green water near coastlines is almost always caused by____.

Phytoplankton are the source of which color pigment?

What can give waters a brownish hue near the shore?

Which of the following is NOT a type of phytoplankton?

The growth of phytoplankton is often limited by the availability of____.

The main idea of this passage is that____.

When women do become managers, do they bring a different style and different skills to the job? Are they better, or worse, managers than men? Are women more highly motivated and____than male managers?

Some research____the idea that women bring different attitudes and skills to management jobs,

such as greater____, an emphasis on affiliation and attachment,

and a____to bring emotional factors to bear

making workplace decisions.

These differences are____to carry advantages for companies,

____they expand the range of techniques that can be used to

____the company manage its workforce

____.

A study commissioned by the International Women's Forum____a management style used by some women managers (and also by some men) that

____from the command-and-control style

____used by male managers. Using this "interactive leadership" approach, "women

____participation, share power and information,

____other people's self-worth, and get others excited about their work. All these

____reflect their belief that allowing

____to contribute and to feel

____and important is a win-win

____-good for the employees and the organization." The study's director

____that "interactive leadership may emerge

____the management style of choice for many organizations."

If cauliflowers are not____from extreme temperatures, the heads get discolored.

Even after having their grandchildren live with them for ten years, the couple felt that____children these days was the most difficult of all family matters.